The AI-GRS Designation: Review Theory – General Course in Hawaii

The Hawaii Chapter of the Appraisal Institute is hosting the Review Theory – General course in Honolulu in November 2014!  Register here: http://www.myappraisalinstitute.org/education/add2cart.aspx?id=32296

Diamond Head Hawaii

AI-GRS Designation

According to the AI website:

The AI-GRS membership designation is held by appraisers who are experienced in general appraisal review.

To become an AI-GRS member of the Appraisal Institute, an individual must:

  • Have good moral character;
  • Meet standards and ethics requirements;
  • Hold a bachelor’s degree or higher;
  • Meet special education requirements;
  • Pass a comprehensive examination; and
  • Possess experience in general appraisal review that meets specific standards.

These review appraisers possess special experience and knowledge that give them the tools to address the issues unique to general and commercial real property review appraisals. AI-GRS Designated members agree to adhere to the Appraisal Institute code of professional ethics and standards of professional appraisal practice, underscoring their commitment to sound and ethical professional practice.

These review appraisers must stay informed of developments pertaining to review of general and commercial real property appraisals, enabling them to provide review appraisals reflecting the latest in professional practice.

The Review Theory – General class is required coursework for the AI-GRS review designation and will be taught in Honolulu by Joseph C. Magdziarz, MAI, SRA (“Joe Magz”) on November 3, 2014 through November 7, 2014.  More information is here: http://www.myappraisalinstitute.org/education/more_info.aspx?id=32296

 

The following course description is taken from the AI website:

Review Theory—General is the fundamental review course that all reviewers should have in their education background. It is a required course for individuals pursuing the Appraisal Institute General Review Designation.  Participants embark on an in-depth journey of the seven steps that are outlined through the review process, which is at the core of this course. To be a reviewer, an appraiser must learn how to develop opinions of completeness, accuracy, adequacy, relevance, and reasonableness relative to the work under review. These opinions must be refined through tests of reasonableness in order to develop opinions of appropriateness and credibility. By taking this course, participants may gain invaluable confidence on the fundamentals of review.

Upon completion of the course, participants should be able to:

      • Define review.
      • Distinguish between appraisal and review.
      • Evaluate the necessary knowledge and skills required to complete reviews.
      • Distinguish between trivial and material errors.
      • Identify types of review assignments and the process employed in the reviewer’s scope of work.
      • Recognize regulatory compliance issues for review appraisers
      • Identify the steps necessary to effectively communicate the review.

The Review Theory – General course is required for individuals pursuing the Appraisal Institute General Review Designation (AI-GRS – Appraisal Institute General Review Specialist ). For more information regarding the requirements for the review designation, please click here.

If you are currently designated, click here for more information on the alternative path.

If you are currently a candidate for designation, or wish to become a candidate, click here for the specific designation requirements.

Please read my disclaimer.

Bishop Square Introduces Electric Vehicle Charging Stations

Real estate appraisers are seeing more and more “green improvements” to commercial buildings.  Office properties that make such improvements are hoping to attract tenants who are willing to pay a premium for perceived sustainability and greater overall efficiency.

The Bishop Square parking garage in downtown Honolulu now hosts two electric vehicle charging stations on the tenth floor.  The stalls are covered, and the charging rates are $2.00 per hour for the first two hours, and $4.00 per hour thereafter.

Bishop Square Electric Vehicle Chargers

Bishop Square Electric Vehicle Chargers

The chargers are provided by SemaCharge, which also has stations at Bishop Place (1132 Bishop St), Waterfront Plaza (500 Ala Moana Blvd), the Pan Am Building (1600 Kapiolani Blvd), and the Honolulu Club (932 Ward Street).

http://bishopsquare.info/toc.cfm

http://www.semacharge.com/stations/413

Real Property Taxes – Honolulu, Oahu – Tax Calendar

Honolulu Real Property Tax

We have arrived in November, an extremely busy time for the City and County of Honolulu Real Property Assessment Division.  October 1 is the “date of valuation” for the 2013-2014 tax year, and the County assessors are now busy preparing property values that will be mailed out to taxpayers on December 15…just in time for Christmas!

Taxpayers and property owners on Oahu should be aware of the following real property taxation dates:

September 1 Deadline for filing dedication petitions (Forms available)
September 30 Deadline for filing exemption claims (Forms available)
September 30 Deadline for filing tax credit applications (Treasury Division)
October 1 Date of Valuation
October 31 Deadline for dedication approval/disapproval
November 1 Deadline for reporting changes affecting exemptions (Form available)
December 15 Assessment notices mailed
January 15 Deadline for filing appeals (Forms available)
February 1 Certified assessment roll sent to City Council
June 15 Tax rates set by City Council
June 30 End of tax year
July 1 Beginning of tax year
July 20 First-half year bills mailed
August 20 First-half year payments due
January 20 Second-half year bills mailed
February 20 Second-half year payments due

For property owners considering an appeal of their assessments, the two most important dates are December 15 and January 15.  If you are going to appeal, you have to do it in that 30-day window.

If you decide you want to appeal your assessment, the chart above has links to the forms you’ll need.  If you’re having trouble, send me an email and I’ll get you pointed in the right direction.

General information about your Oahu property, including its assessed value and other tax data can be found at this website: http://www.honolulupropertytax.com

Questions or comments?  Please leave them in the comment box below, I would be happy to clarify and/or expand.

Aloha, Chris

Please read my disclaimer.

Definitions

appeal
In property taxation disputes, the legal process by which an owner may challenge either an ad valorem taxation assessment or a special assessment.

assessment
1. The official valuation of property for ad valorem taxation.
2. A single charge levied against a parcel of real estate to defray the cost of a public improvement that presumably will benefit only the properties it serves, e.g., assessment for the installation of sidewalks, curbs, or sewer and water lines. 
3. A determination of the amount paid by or to the owners of real estate to defray the cost of a public improvement that is presumed to benefit the properties it serves in an amount at least equal to the cost of the improvement, e.g., assessment of benefits and/or damages for public sewer or water lines. 

assessment date (date of valuation)
The status date for tax purposes. Appraised values reflect the status of the property and any partially completed construction as of this date

assessor
1. The head of an assessment agency; sometimes used collectively to refer to all administrators of the assessment function. (IAAO)
2. One who discovers, lists, and values real property for ad valorem taxation.

property tax

Any tax that is imposed on persons on account of their ownership or possession of property and is measured by the number of units, the value, or some presumptive evidence of number of units or value, of such property. Note: This tax is generally, but not necessarily, intended to be a direct, proportional ad valorem tax.

tax exemption

Total exemption or freedom from tax; granted to educational, charitable, religious, and other nonprofit organizations. Partial exemptions from ad valorem tax are granted to homesteads in some states.

tax rate
The factor used to calculate the total tax for a property, typically expressed in dollars per $100 or $1,000 (mills) of assessed value. The tax rate can be calculated by dividing the total amount of the taxes for a community by the total assessed value of all properties in the community.

Source for all definitions: Appraisal Institute, The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, 5th ed. (Chicago: Appraisal Institute, 2010).

The Appraisal of Real Estate, 14th Edition – New AI Video

The Appraisal Institute recently published the 14th edition of The Appraisal of Real Estate, the premiere textbook in the real estate valuation field.

The Appraisal of Real Estate - 14th Edition

2013 Appraisal Institute President Rick Borges, MAI, SRA discusses the new book in this video:

Appraisal research and reference are now much more efficient when using the PDF version of the book.  Words and phrases are easily searchable and citations from the text are straightforward.

Thank You Rick!

The Hawaii Chapter of The Appraisal Institute was honored to host Mr. Borges and Fred Grubbe, MBA, CAE (CEO of The Appraisal Institute) in Honolulu earlier this year–it was a wonderful event that will be talked about for years to come.   A shameless photo-op with the 2013 President and yours truly:

Richard L. Borges, II, MAI, SRA and Chris Ponsar, MAI

Richard L. Borges, II, MAI, SRA and Chris Ponsar, MAI, SRA

Hokua Luxury Condo Tower – Where are the owners from?

The Hokua condominium, located at 1288 Ala Moana Boulevard, is arguably Honolulu’s most prestigious high-rise address.

Hokua - Image Sourse: Bing Maps

Hokua – Image Source: Bing Maps

The 40-story tower, built in 2006 as a joint development venture between the MacNaughton Group, Kobayashi Group, and A&B Properties Inc,, sits between two highly desirable shopping destinations (Ala Moana Shopping Center to the east and Ward Center to the west), and benefits from excellent ocean views over Ala Moana Beach Park.

Where are the 248 Hokua unit owners from?

When appraisers are valuing a proposed high-rise condominium project, it is often appropriate to develop a market study that analyzes where potential purchasers are likely to come from.  According to tax records as of September 2013, Hokua units are owned by individuals from the following locales:

HOKUA UNIT OWNERS BY STATE / COUNTRY
State / Country # of Units Owned % of Total
Hawaii 177 71.4%
Japan 20 8.1%
California 18 7.3%
Other U.S. 5 2.0%
China 4 1.6%
Korea 4 1.6%
Canada 3 1.2%
Nevada 3 1.2%
New York 3 1.2%
Taiwan 2 0.8%
Florida 2 0.8%
Illinois 2 0.8%
Massachusetts 2 0.8%
Washington 2 0.8%
Switzerland 1 0.4%
Total 248 100.0%

In total, 86.3 percent of current Hokua owners are US based (71.4 percent from Hawaii) and 13.7 percent are foreign (Japan leading the pack with 8.1 percent).  These figures skew more toward Hawaii than I was expecting, although 35 or so units (about 14 percent) are owned by corporations, partnerships, LLC’s, or other entities that have Hawaii addresses, but are not necessarily controlled by owners who reside primarily in the Aloha State.  But by and large, it appears that Hokua’s reputation as the premier luxury tower for wealthy Hawaii residents is deserved.

Hokua owners by state and country

Source: Honolulu Tax Office records and Chris Ponsar, MAI

Future articles will analyze other luxury properties to see how other prestigious developments in Honolulu compare.

Questions, comments?  Please leave them in the comment box, I would be happy to clarify and/or expand.

Aloha, Chris